Are you curious about What Presidents Are On What Money in the United States? Understanding the figures gracing our currency is a fun way to connect with American history, and money-central.com is here to guide you through it. We’ll break down which presidents and historical figures appear on each bill and coin, offering insights into their significance and contributions to the nation and provide financial literacy. Whether you’re interested in personal finance, financial planning or the rich history behind our legal tender, you’ll find valuable information here.
1. Which President Is on the Penny?
Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, is featured on the penny. The Lincoln cent, as it’s often called, was first issued in 1909 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Lincoln’s birth. Before the 2022 quarter redesign, Lincoln was the only president to appear facing right on a coin. This decision reflects Lincoln’s profound impact on American history, particularly his leadership during the Civil War and his role in abolishing slavery. His image on the penny serves as a constant reminder of these values and his commitment to preserving the Union.
Why Was Lincoln Chosen for the Penny?
Salmon P. Chase, who served as Lincoln’s Treasury Secretary, advocated for Lincoln to be on the $5 bill on the grounds of his leadership during the Civil War and his actions to preserve the Union. He saw it as a way to honor the president, but also as an uplifting reminder to the American people of the values of equality and freedom.
The Penny’s Design and History
The Lincoln penny was a significant departure from previous coin designs. Designed by Victor David Brenner, the original design also featured Brenner’s initials (VDB) on the reverse side. This was later removed due to controversy but eventually restored in a modified form in 1918. The Lincoln Memorial was added to the reverse side in 1959 to commemorate the 150th anniversary of Lincoln’s birth, further cementing his legacy on this common coin.
2. Who Is on the Nickel?
Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States, is on the nickel. The Jefferson nickel was introduced in 1938, replacing the Buffalo nickel. The design was the result of a competition won by sculptor Felix Schlag.
Why Jefferson?
Jefferson’s image was chosen to honor his contributions as one of the Founding Fathers and the author of the Declaration of Independence. His commitment to liberty and democratic ideals made him a fitting figure to appear on American currency.
The Design of the Jefferson Nickel
Felix Schlag’s design features a portrait of Jefferson on the obverse (front) and Monticello, his iconic Virginia home, on the reverse. The design has seen minor modifications over the years, including a brief period in 2004 and 2005 when commemorative designs were issued to mark the bicentennial of the Louisiana Purchase and the Lewis and Clark expedition.
3. Which President Appears on the Dime?
Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd President of the United States, is featured on the dime. The Roosevelt dime was first issued in 1946, shortly after his death, to honor his legacy and his role in founding the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, commonly known as the March of Dimes.
Roosevelt’s Connection to the March of Dimes
Roosevelt’s personal struggle with polio and his strong support for the organization made him a natural choice for the dime. The March of Dimes played a crucial role in funding research and developing treatments for polio, eventually leading to the development of the polio vaccine.
The Design of the Roosevelt Dime
The Roosevelt dime features a portrait of Roosevelt on the obverse and a torch, olive branch, and oak branch on the reverse, symbolizing liberty, peace, and strength. The design, created by John R. Sinnock, has remained largely unchanged since its introduction, with the exception of the composition of the metal, which was changed from silver to a copper-nickel clad in 1965.
4. Who Is on the Quarter?
George Washington, the first President of the United States, is on the quarter. Washington has been on the quarter since 1932, when the coin was redesigned to commemorate the 200th anniversary of his birth. The Washington quarter has become one of the most recognizable coins in American currency.
The History of the Washington Quarter
Originally intended as a one-year commemorative coin, the Washington quarter proved so popular that it became a permanent fixture. The original design, by sculptor John Flanagan, features a portrait of Washington on the obverse and an eagle on the reverse.
The 50 State Quarters Program
From 1999 to 2008, the U.S. Mint issued the 50 State Quarters Program, which featured different designs on the reverse of the quarter representing each of the 50 states. This program significantly increased public interest in coin collecting and American history. According to research from New York University’s Stern School of Business, in July 2025, P provides Y.
5. Which President Is on the Half Dollar Coin?
John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, is on the half dollar coin. The Kennedy half dollar was first issued in 1964, shortly after his assassination, as a tribute to his memory.
The Kennedy Half Dollar’s Origins
Jackie Kennedy herself chose the value of the coin that the U.S. Mint wanted to use to memorialize the president. The design is based on his inaugural medal. The coin was initially made of 90% silver, but the composition was later changed to a copper-nickel clad due to rising silver prices.
The Design of the Kennedy Half Dollar
The Kennedy half dollar features a portrait of Kennedy on the obverse and the Presidential Seal on the reverse. The design, created by Gilroy Roberts and Frank Gasparro, has remained largely unchanged since its introduction, making it a lasting tribute to Kennedy’s presidency.
6. Who Is on the $1 Bill?
George Washington, the first President of the United States, is on the $1 bill. The $1 bill is one of the oldest currency designs still in use today. Washington’s face has graced the $1 bill since 1869, and the design has remained largely consistent since then.
The Significance of Washington on the $1 Bill
As the first president and a key figure in the American Revolution, Washington’s presence on the $1 bill symbolizes leadership, integrity, and the founding principles of the United States.
The Design of the $1 Bill
The obverse of the $1 bill features a portrait of Washington, while the reverse features the Great Seal of the United States, including the pyramid with the all-seeing eye. These symbols represent the nation’s strength, unity, and aspirations.
7. Who Is on the $2 Bill?
Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States, is on the $2 bill. Even older than the George Washington design, Thomas Jefferson has been on the $2 bill since 1862. Though it stopped printing in 1966, it returned to circulation in 1976 and is still printed today.
The $2 Bill’s History and Rarity
The $2 bill is relatively rare in circulation, leading many people to believe it is no longer printed. However, the $2 bill is still in production, although in smaller quantities than other denominations. Its relative scarcity often makes it a novelty item.
The Design of the $2 Bill
The obverse of the $2 bill features a portrait of Jefferson, while the reverse depicts the signing of the Declaration of Independence. This image reinforces Jefferson’s role as a key figure in American independence and his contributions to the nation’s founding.
8. Who Is on the $5 Bill?
Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, is on the $5 bill. Lincoln’s presence on the $5 bill is a tribute to his leadership during the Civil War and his efforts to preserve the Union.
Lincoln’s Legacy on the $5 Bill
Lincoln’s image on the $5 bill serves as a reminder of his commitment to equality, freedom, and national unity. His presidency was marked by profound challenges, and his leadership helped shape the course of American history.
The Design of the $5 Bill
The obverse of the $5 bill features a portrait of Lincoln, while the reverse depicts the Lincoln Memorial. The Lincoln Memorial, built to honor his legacy, symbolizes his enduring impact on the nation.
9. Who Is on the $10 Bill?
Alexander Hamilton, the first Secretary of the Treasury, is on the $10 bill. Hamilton is one of the two non-presidents featured on U.S. paper currency.
Hamilton’s Contributions to American Finance
Hamilton played a crucial role in establishing the nation’s financial system. As the first Secretary of the Treasury, he helped create the First Bank of the United States, established a national currency, and laid the foundation for the country’s economic growth.
The Design of the $10 Bill
The obverse of the $10 bill features a portrait of Hamilton, while the reverse depicts the U.S. Treasury Building. The Treasury Building symbolizes Hamilton’s contributions to American finance and the stability of the nation’s economy. In 2015, there was a proposal to replace Hamilton with a female figure on the $10 bill, but it stopped because of the popularity of the musical Hamilton.
10. Who Is on the $20 Bill?
Andrew Jackson, the seventh President of the United States, is on the $20 bill. Jackson’s presence on the $20 bill has been a subject of debate due to his controversial policies and actions during his presidency.
Jackson’s Presidency and Controversies
Jackson’s presidency was marked by significant events, including the Nullification Crisis and the Indian Removal Act. His policies have been praised by some for promoting democracy and criticized by others for their impact on Native Americans.
The Design of the $20 Bill
The obverse of the $20 bill features a portrait of Jackson, while the reverse depicts the White House. There have been ongoing discussions about replacing Jackson with Harriet Tubman, an abolitionist and Underground Railroad conductor, on the $20 bill.
11. Who Is on the $50 Bill?
Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th President of the United States, is on the $50 bill. Grant served as president during the Reconstruction era following the Civil War.
Grant’s Role in the Civil War and Reconstruction
Grant was a Union general during the Civil War and played a key role in the Union victory. As president, he worked to rebuild the South and protect the rights of African Americans.
The Design of the $50 Bill
The obverse of the $50 bill features a portrait of Grant, while the reverse depicts the U.S. Capitol Building. The Capitol Building symbolizes the legislative branch of the U.S. government and its role in shaping the nation’s laws and policies.
12. Who Is on the $100 Bill?
Benjamin Franklin, one of the Founding Fathers and a key figure in American history, is on the $100 bill. Franklin is the other non-president featured on U.S. paper currency. This bill has the longest lifespan of all the U.S. paper notes, with an estimated circulation life of 15 years.
Franklin’s Contributions to American Society
Franklin was a polymath, inventor, diplomat, and writer who played a crucial role in the American Revolution and the founding of the United States. His contributions to science, literature, and politics have had a lasting impact on American society.
The Design of the $100 Bill
The obverse of the $100 bill features a portrait of Franklin, while the reverse depicts Independence Hall. Independence Hall symbolizes the birthplace of American independence and the signing of the Declaration of Independence.
13. What About Discontinued Currency?
There were other bills no longer in circulation that displayed the face of other famous presidents.
- $500 Bill: William McKinley
- $1,000 Bill: Grover Cleveland
- $5,000 Bill: James Madison
- $100,000 Bill: Woodrow Wilson was the face of this gold certificate. Though it was never circulated, it was used to transfer money between banks during the Great Depression.
14. What Are the Key Takeaways?
Understanding the figures on our currency is a way to connect with American history and appreciate the contributions of these individuals. Each president and historical figure featured on U.S. money played a significant role in shaping the nation’s identity and values.
The Importance of Financial Literacy
Learning about the historical figures on our currency can also spark an interest in financial literacy. Understanding the history of money, the role of the Treasury Department, and the significance of these figures can provide a broader context for managing personal finances and making informed financial decisions.
15. How Can Money-Central.com Help You?
At money-central.com, we offer comprehensive resources and tools to help you improve your financial literacy and manage your money effectively. Our website provides articles, guides, and calculators on various financial topics, including budgeting, saving, investing, and debt management. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to refine your financial strategies, we’re here to support you every step of the way.
Explore Our Resources
Visit money-central.com to explore our articles on personal finance, investment strategies, and economic trends. Use our calculators to create a budget, estimate your retirement savings, or calculate loan payments. Connect with financial advisors through our network to receive personalized guidance and support.
Take Control of Your Finances
Improving your financial literacy is the first step toward achieving your financial goals. Whether you’re saving for a down payment on a home, planning for retirement, or simply trying to get your finances in order, money-central.com provides the resources and support you need to succeed.
FAQ: Presidents on Money
1. Why are presidents on money?
Presidents are featured on money to honor their contributions to the United States. The Department of Treasury selects figures “whose places in history the American people know well.” These figures symbolize leadership, integrity, and the nation’s founding principles.
2. Are there any non-presidents on U.S. currency?
Yes, Alexander Hamilton and Benjamin Franklin are the two non-presidents featured on U.S. paper currency. Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury, and Franklin was a Founding Father, inventor, and diplomat.
3. Has there ever been a woman on U.S. paper currency?
While there has never been a woman on U.S. paper currency, there have been proposals to include women, such as Harriet Tubman on the $20 bill. The U.S. Mint has also issued coins featuring prominent women in American history through the American Women Quarters Program.
4. What is the process for selecting who appears on U.S. currency?
The Department of the Treasury makes the selection, considering factors such as historical significance and public recognition. The decision-making process can involve public input and consultation with historians and experts.
5. Are there any plans to change the figures on U.S. currency?
Yes, there have been discussions and proposals to change the figures on U.S. currency, such as replacing Andrew Jackson with Harriet Tubman on the $20 bill. These decisions often involve public debate and consideration of historical and cultural factors.
6. How often are U.S. currency designs updated?
U.S. currency designs are updated periodically to improve security features and prevent counterfeiting. These updates can also include changes to the portraits and images featured on the bills and coins.
7. What is the lifespan of U.S. paper currency?
The lifespan of U.S. paper currency varies depending on the denomination. For example, the $1 bill has a shorter lifespan than the $100 bill due to its higher circulation volume. The $100 bill has the longest lifespan of approximately 15 years.
8. Why is the $2 bill so rare?
The $2 bill is relatively rare because it is not commonly used in everyday transactions. Its limited circulation often makes it a novelty item, and many people are unaware that it is still in production.
9. How does the U.S. Mint decide on coin designs?
The U.S. Mint often holds design competitions or commissions artists to create new coin designs. These designs are reviewed and approved by the Secretary of the Treasury and other relevant authorities before being put into production.
10. Where can I learn more about the history of U.S. currency?
You can learn more about the history of U.S. currency by visiting the websites of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Mint, and the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Additionally, money-central.com offers articles and resources on the history of money and finance.
By understanding the figures gracing our currency, we gain a deeper appreciation for the history and values of the United States. At money-central.com, we’re committed to providing you with the knowledge and tools you need to achieve your financial goals and secure your future. Explore our resources today and take control of your finances.
